Understanding how the nature of human–wildlife interactions among local human communities and wildlife across landscapes is shaped by social complexities is valuable to identify potential conflict hotspots and guide mitigation efforts. This study aims to examine how farming systems impact human–carnivore interactions in an arid Peruvian landscape by asking: How are the interactions between humans and carnivores spatially distributed in an agricultural landscape? What would that say about the distribution of impacts among recipients? To do so, an occupancy model will be built for the Ica Valley agricultural landscape using both camera trap and survey methodologies. Answering these questions will provide an understanding of spatial variation in human-carnivore interactions to help inform carnivore conservation within this landscape.